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S-OSPF: a traffic engineering solution for OSPF based best effort networks

机译:S-OSPF:基于OSPF的尽力而为网络的流量工程解决方案

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摘要

Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is one of the most widely used intra-domain routing protocol. It is well known that OSPF protocol does not provide flexibility in terms of packet forwarding to achieve any network optimization objective. Because of the high cost of network assets and commercial and competitive nature of Internet service provisioning, service providers are interested in performance optimization of their networks. This helps in reducing congestion hotspots and improving resource utilization across the network, which, in turn, results in an increased revenue collection. One way of achieving this is through Traffic Engineering. Currently traffic engineering is mostly done by using MPLS. But legacy networks running OSPF would need to be upgraded to MPLS. To achieve better resource utilization without upgrading OSPF network to MPLS is a challenge. In this paper we present a simple but effective algorithm, called Smart OSPF (S-OSPF) to provide traffic engineering solution in an OSPF based best effort network. We formulate an optimization problem based on the traffic demand to minimize the maximum link utilization in the network. Routing of the traffic demand is achieved using OSPF. We have simulated S-OSPF on real networks of two service providers. Simulation results show that S- OSPF based traffic engineering solution performance very closely follows the optimal solution.
机译:开放式最短路径优先(OSPF)是使用最广泛的域内路由协议之一。众所周知,OSPF协议在数据包转发方面无法提供灵活性,无法实现任何网络优化目标。由于网络资产的高昂成本以及Internet服务供应的商业和竞争性质,服务提供商对他们的网络性能优化很感兴趣。这有助于减少拥塞热点并提高整个网络的资源利用率,进而导致增加的税收收入。实现此目标的一种方法是通过流量工程。当前,流量工程主要通过使用MPLS完成。但是运行OSPF的旧网络将需要升级到MPLS。在不将OSPF网络升级到MPLS的情况下实现更好的资源利用率是一个挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种简单但有效的算法,称为智能OSPF(S-OSPF),可在基于OSPF的尽力而为网络中提供流量工程解决方案。我们根据流量需求制定优化问题,以最大程度地减少网络中的最大链路利用率。使用OSPF实现流量需求的路由。我们已经在两个服务提供商的真实网络上模拟了S-OSPF。仿真结果表明,基于S-OSPF的流量工程解决方案性能非常接近最佳解决方案。

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